Wednesday, May 21, 2008

Digital language of Pascal's triangle (Part 3)

Digital language of Pascal's triangle

Lutvo Kurić

(Part 3)

Independent Researcher

Bosnia and Herzegovina

72290 Novi Travnik

Kalinska 7

Tel. 061 763 917

lutvokuric@yahoo.com

Diagonals in Pascal’s triangle

·

·

·

·

·

·

·

·

· Sum

· D1

· 1

· 1

· 1

· 1

· 1

· 1

· 1.....

· 7

· D2

· 1

· 2

· 3

· 4

· 5

· 6

· 7.....

· 28

· D3

· 1

· 3

· 6

· 10

· 15

· 21

· 28....

· 84

· D4

· 1

· 4

· 10

· 20

· 35

· 56

· 84....

· 210

· D5

· 1

· 5

· 15

· 35

· 70

· 126

· 210....

· 462

· D6

· 1

· 6

· 21

· 56

· 126

· 252

· 462....

· 924

· D7

· 1

· 7

· 28

· 84

· 210

· 462

· 924....

· 1716

· D8

· 1

· 8

· 36

· 120

· 330

· 792

· 1716....

· 3003

· D9

· 1

· 9

· 45

· 165

· 495

· 1287

· 3003....

· 5005

· D10

· 1

· 10

· 55

· 220

· 715

· 2002

· 5005....

· 8008

· D11

· 1

· 11

· 66

· 286

· 1001

· 3003

· 8008....

· 12376

· D12

· 1

· 12

· 78

· 364

· 1365

· 4368

· 12376....

· 18564

· D13

· 1

· 13

· 91

· 455

· 1820

· 6188

· 18564....

· 27132

· D14

· 1

· 14

· 105

· 560

· 2380

· 8568

· 27132....

· 38760

· D15

· 1

· 15

· 120

· 680

· 3060

· 11628

· 38760....

· 54264

· D16

· 1

· 16

· 136

· 816

· 3876

· 15504

· 54264....

· 74613

· D17

· 1

· 17

· 153

· 969

· 4845

· 20349

· 74613....

· 100947

· D18

· 1

· 18

· 171

· 1140

· 5985

· 26334

· 100947....

· 134596

· D19

· 1

· 19

· 190

· 1330

· 7315

· 33649

· 134596....

· 177100

· D20

· 1

· 20

· 210

· 1540

· 8855

· 42504

· 177100....

· 230230

· D21

· 1

· 21

· 231

· 1771

· 10626

· 53130

· 230230....

· 296010

·

·

·

·

·

·

·

·

· Etc.

Diagonal D1

(1+1+1+1+1+1+1) = 7;

Diagonal D2

Input = Diagonal D1

Output = Diagonal D2

(1+1+1+1+1+1+1) è (1+(1+1)+(1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1+1+1)+

+ (1+1+1+1+1+1+1) = (1+2+3+4+5+6+7) =28:

Diagonal D3

Input = Diagonal D2

Output = Diagonal D3

(1+2+3+4+5+6+7) è (1+(1+2)+(1+2+3)+(1+2+3+4)+(1+2+3+4+5)+ +(1+2+3+4+5+6)+(1+2+3+4+5+6+7) = (1+3+6+10+15+21+28) = 84;

Diagonal D4

Input = Diagonal D3

Output = Diagonal D4

(1+3+6+10+15+21+28) è (1+(1+3)+(1+3+6)+(1+3+6+10)+(1+3+6+10+15) +

+ (1+3+6+10+15+21) + (1+3+6+10+15 + +21+28) = (1+4+10+20+35+56+84)= 210:


Diagonal D5

Input = Diagonal D4

Output = Diagonal D5

(1+4+10+20+35+56+84) è (1+(1+4)+(1+4+10)+(1+4+10+20)+(1+4+10+20+35)+

+(1+4+10+20+35+56)+(1+4+10+20+35+56+84) = (1+5+15+35+70+126+210) = 462;

etc.

Row 1 = 1,3,6,10,15,21,28;

Row 2, column 1 = 1;

Row 2, column 2 = (Row 1, column 1 + row 2) = (1+3) = 4;

Row 2, column 3 = (Row 2, column 2 + row 1, column 3) = (4+6) = 10;

Row 2, column 4 = (Row 2, column 3 + row 1, column 4) = (10+10) = 20;

etc.

A polynomial expression with three terms, such as:

A0 è1; 1 = 101010

A1 è1,01,01; 10101 = 101011

A2 è1,02,03,02,01; 102030201 = 101012

A3 è 1,03,06,07,06,03,01; 1030607060301= 101013

A4 è 1,04,10,16,19,16,10,04,01; 10410161916100401= 101014

A5 è1,05,15,30,45,51,45,30,15,05,01; 105153045514530150501= 101015

etc.

Groups of numbers

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

0

1

1

2

2

4

3

8

4

16

5

32

6

64

7

128

N

Y

Groups with 2 numbers

Example 1

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

0

1

1

2

Sum

3

Example 2

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

1

2

2

4

Sum

3 x 2

Example 3

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

2

4

3

8

Sum

3 x 4

Example "n"

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

X1

Y1

X2

Y2

Sum

3 x P

P = (1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128, etc.).

Gr(2) = (1+2) = 3;

Groups with 3 numbers

Example 1

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

0

1

1

2

2

4

Sum

7

Example 2

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

1

2

2

4

3

8

Sum

7 x 2

Example 3

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

2

4

3

8

4

16

Sum

7 x 4

Example "n"

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

X1

Y1

X2

Y2

X3

Y3

Sum

7 x P

P = (1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128, etc.).

Groups with 4 numbers

Example 1

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

0

1

1

2

2

4

3

8

Sum

15

Example 2

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

1

2

2

4

3

8

4

16

Sum

15 x 2

Example 3

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

2

4

3

8

4

16

5

32

Sum

15 x 4

Example "n"

Row Number

Binomial Expansion

X1

Y1

X2

Y2

X3

Y3

X4

Y4

Sum

15 x P

P = (1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128, etc.).

Gr(4) = 15;

etc.

Arithmetical expression for binomial expansion in these examples are number, 1, 3, 7, 15, etc.

Code 11

The powers of 11 can be extracted from Pascal's triangle by reading across the rows and interpreting the digits as a place value system.. We can think of row 1-8 in this way:

Row 1 = 11;

Row 2 = 121 = (11x11);

Row 3 = 1331 = (11x11x11);

Row 4 = 14641 = (11x11x11x11);

(2,01) – (1,02) è (201-102) =99 = (11 x Y);

(3, 01) – (1,03) è (301-103) = (11 x Y1);

(6,03,01) – (1,03,06) è (11 x Y2);

(10,06,03,01) – (1,03,06,10) è (11 x Y3);

(15,10,06,03,01) – (1,03,06,10,15) è (11 x Y4);

(21,15,10,06,03,01) – (1,03,06,10,15,21) è (11 x Y5);

(28,21,15,10,06,03,01) – (1,03,06,10,15,21,28) è (11 x Y6);

(36,28,21,15,10,06,03,01) – (1,03,06,10,15,21,28,36) è (11 x Y7);

(10,04,01) – (1,04,10) è (11 x Y8)

(35,20,10,04,01) – (1,04,10,20,35) è (11 x Y9)

(462,252,126,056,021,006,001) – (1,006,021,056,126,252,462) è (11 x Y10);

etc.

Code 7









1
















1


1














1


2


1












1


3


3


1










1


4


6


4


1








1


5


10


10


5


1






1


6


15


20


15


6


1




1


7


21


35


35


21


7


1


1


8


28


56


70


56


28


8


1



































[1+ (1+1) + (1+2+1)] = (7 x 1);

[(1+1) + (1+2+1) + (1+3+3+1)] = (7 x 2);

[(1+2+1) + (1+3+3+1) + (1+4+6+4+1)] = (7 x 4);

[(1+3+3+1) + (1+4+6+4+1) + (1+5+10+10+5+1)] = (7 x 8);

[(1+4+6+4+1) + (1+5+10+10+5+1) + (1+6+15+20+15+6+1)] = (7 x 16);

[(1+5+10+10+5+1) + (1+6+15+20+15+6+1) + (1+7+21+35+35+21+7+1)] = (7 x 32);

[(1+6+15+20+15+6+1) + (1+7+21+35+35+21+7+1) +

+ (1+8+28+56+70+56+28+8+1)] = (7 x 64);

[(1 + (1+2+1) + (1+4+6+4+1)] = (7 x 3);

[(1+2+1) + (1+4+6+4+1) + (1+6+15+20+15+6+1)] = (7 x 12);

[(1+4+6+4+1) + (1+6+15+20+15+6+1) + (1+8+28+56+70+56+28+8+1)] = (7 x 48);

etc.


CONCLUSION:

Making a sequence of all numbers in Pascal triangle and Binomial Expansion is conducted according to the exact cybernetic laws (for such descriptions we can use theory of systems programs, informations and cybernetics.)

Literature:

The Math Forum
http://mathforum.org/

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